Persian loobia polo green bean rice with beef and golden tahdig
Persian Family Favorites · Slow-Cooked ✓ 12 Months+

Persian Green Bean & Rice with Beef
Persian Loobia Polo

A comforting Persian family favorite of fragrant basmati rice, tender green beans, savory beef, tomato, and a touch of cinnamon. Simple, layered, and perfect for busy family dinners.

Prep20 min
Cook1 hour
Serves5 to 6
Age12 months+

Ingredients

For the green bean and beef mixture
  • 1 lb ground beef or lamb, grass-fed and grass-finished if possible
  • 1 lb green beans, fresh or frozen
  • 1 large yellow onion, finely diced
  • 2 tbsp butter, ghee, or olive oil
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • ½ tsp ground cinnamon
  • ½ tsp black pepper, or to taste
  • Good quality sea salt, to taste
  • ½ to 1 cup filtered water
For the rice
  • 3 cups basmati rice
  • Filtered water for boiling
  • Salt for the rice water
  • 2 to 3 tbsp butter, ghee, or oil
  • 2 tbsp brewed saffron water, optional
Optional tahdig
  • Thinly sliced potato, or lavash bread (optional, skip for a simpler version without tahdig)

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What is Loobia Polo? Loobia polo is a Persian layered rice dish. Green beans and beef simmer together with tomato, turmeric, and a touch of cinnamon, then layer with parboiled basmati rice and steam together until the rice is fluffy and a golden tahdig forms at the bottom. This version keeps the traditional flavors simple and offers an easy shortcut with frozen green beans, which makes it genuinely doable on a busy weeknight rather than something reserved for special occasions.

Instructions

Soak the rice
  1. 1 Rinse the basmati rice several times until the water runs mostly clear. Place the rice in a large bowl and cover generously with filtered water. Add a good pinch of salt and soak for 30 minutes to 1 hour while you prepare the rest of the dish.
Prepare the green beans
  1. 2 If using fresh green beans, trim the ends and cut into bite-sized pieces. Steam for 5 to 7 minutes until just tender but still slightly chewy. They will continue cooking later, so do not overcook them. If using frozen green beans, there is no need to steam them first. Thaw if convenient or use directly from frozen.
Cook the onion and beef
  1. 3 Heat the butter or ghee in a large skillet or pot over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until softened and lightly golden. Add the turmeric and stir for about 30 seconds.
  2. 4 Add the ground beef or lamb and cook, breaking it apart with a wooden spoon, until browned and fully cooked through. Season with salt and black pepper.
Add the tomato and green beans
  1. 5 Add the tomato paste and stir it into the meat. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring frequently. This cooks the raw taste out of the tomato paste and deepens the flavor. Add ½ cup filtered water and stir.
  2. 6 Add the steamed fresh green beans or the frozen green beans to the meat mixture. Stir gently and cover. Reduce heat to low and cook for 10 to 15 minutes, allowing the flavors to come together. The mixture should be moist but not watery. If there is too much liquid, remove the lid and let it cook a few more minutes. Stir in the cinnamon during the last few minutes of cooking, then taste and adjust the salt if needed.
Parboil the rice
  1. 7 Bring a large pot of filtered water to a rolling boil and salt the water generously. Drain the soaking water from the rice and add the rice to the boiling water. Cook for about 6 to 8 minutes, depending on your rice, until it is soft on the outside but still slightly firm in the center. Drain the rice well.
Layer and steam the loobia polo
  1. 8 Return the empty pot to the stove and add 2 to 3 tablespoons of butter, ghee, or oil to the bottom. We use our Our Place pot for this layering step. If making tahdig, arrange thin potato slices or pieces of lavash on the bottom. This step is entirely optional. If you skip it, simply add the butter and go straight to layering the rice.
  2. 9 Add a layer of rice, followed by a layer of the green bean and beef mixture. Continue alternating layers, finishing with rice on top. Do not stir the layers together yet, they will come together as the rice steams.
  3. 10 Use the handle of a wooden spoon to make several holes through the rice, allowing steam to circulate. If using saffron, drizzle the brewed saffron water over the top. Cover the pot and cook over medium-high heat for about 5 minutes to build up steam, then reduce the heat to low and cook for another 30 to 40 minutes, until the rice is fluffy and the tahdig is golden.
Optional Persian method: For extra fluffy rice, wrap the lid in a clean kitchen towel before covering the pot. The towel absorbs excess steam and helps prevent water from dripping back onto the rice. This step is completely optional. If you are not familiar with this technique, simply cover the pot with its regular lid and steam the rice as usual. If using a kitchen towel, make sure it is secured well away from the burner or any flame.

Serving Suggestions

Adaptations by Age

AgeHow to serve
12 to 18 months Make sure the green beans are very soft and cut into small pieces. Break the meat into very small pieces. Mix the rice, meat, and beans together to make it easier to eat. Serve with plain full-fat yogurt. Avoid adding extra salt to the child's portion.
18 months+ Serve as is, making sure the green beans are soft enough for your child's chewing ability. The slight sweetness from the tomato and cinnamon tends to make this particularly appealing to kids.
Family Serve everyone the same meal straight from the pot, with yogurt, herbs, and torshi alongside.

Storage

🧊 Fridge

Up to 2 days in an airtight container. Reheat gently with a splash of water to keep the rice from drying out. Why we keep cooked meat for 2 days only.

Tips

Why This Nourishes

🥩
Grass-Fed Beef or Lamb
Provides iron, zinc, and B12 in highly bioavailable forms alongside a better omega-3 to omega-6 ratio than conventional grain-finished meat
🫘
Green Beans
A good source of fiber, vitamin C, and vitamin K, adding both nutrition and texture to the dish
🌿
Turmeric and Cinnamon
Traditional Persian spices with gentle anti-inflammatory properties, best absorbed alongside the fat in this dish
🍚
Soaked Basmati Rice
Soaking before cooking improves digestibility. Learn more about why we soak rice.

The content on this site is based on personal experience and research and is intended for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your pediatrician or a qualified healthcare provider before introducing new foods or making changes to your baby's diet.